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Islam Guide
Islam Guide
Islamic learning
Given Name

Masuma

mas-OO-mah (maʿ.suː.ma)
Pronunciation: mas-OO-mah (maʿ.suː.ma)
معصومة: بريئة، مصونة من الذنب
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Origin
Arabic (common in Persianate/Shia contexts)
Meaning
Protected from sin; innocent, chaste (from Arabic ma'sūmah — 'infallible' or 'protected')
Thematic Cluster
Names of Female Saints and Purity
Islamic Status
Historic (well attested in medieval sources and shrine cults)
Verification
Needs Review
Quality Score
Not scored
Religious Confidence
Not scored
Letters
6
Meaning Urdu
معصومہ: بے گناہ، گناہ سے محفوظ
Meaning Arabic
معصومة: بريئة، مصونة من الذنب
Masuma (Arabic: معصومة, transliterated Maʿsūmah or Masoumeh) is an established female name meaning 'protected from sin', 'infallible' or 'innocent', derived from the adjective maʿsūm (معصوم). Historically the most notable attestation is Fatimah al‑Masūmah (d. 816 CE), daughter of the seventh Shia imam, Musa al‑Kadhim, and sister of the eighth imam, Ali al‑Rida; her burial shrine in Qom, Iran, is a documented historical and pilgrimage site. That concrete historical bearer explains the name's endurance in Persianate and Shia communities, where it often carries devotional associations. Linguistically it conveys sanctity or moral protection rather than legal infallibility in a theological sense when used as a personal name. Related names and figures often linked in onomastic studies include [[Fatima]] and [[Khadija]]. Use: chosen to express a wish for moral purity or to honor the historical Fatima al‑Masūmah; frequently found in Iran, South Asia, and among families with Shia devotion.
FAQs
What is the literal meaning of Masuma?

Masuma (معصومة) literally means 'protected from sin' or 'innocent', from the Arabic adjective maʿsūm (معصوم).

Is Masuma a historically attested name?

Yes. A well-known historical bearer is Fatimah al‑Masūmah (Fatima bint Musa), daughter of Imam Musa al‑Kadhim; her tomb in Qom is a documented pilgrimage site.

Is Masuma associated with any religious figures?

Yes. Fatimah al‑Masūmah is the principal historical figure bearing this epithet/name and has devotional significance particularly in Shia Islam.

How is Masuma pronounced?

Pronounced mas-OO-mah; in more precise Arabic transliteration: Maʿsūmah (maʿ.suː.ma), reflecting the ʿayn (ع) after the initial m.

Is Masuma commonly used across the Muslim world?

Usage is concentrated in Persianate and Shia communities (Iran, parts of South Asia, etc.) rather than uniformly across all Muslim communities; it is relatively uncommon elsewhere.